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Isaiah 45

World English Bible

WEB

1Yahweh says to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have held to subdue nations before him and strip kings of their armor, to open the doors before him, and the gates shall not be shut: 2“I will go before you and make the rough places smooth. I will break the doors of bronze in pieces and cut apart the bars of iron. 3I will give you the treasures of darkness and hidden riches of secret places, that you may know that it is I, Yahweh, who calls you by your name, even the God of Israel. 4For Jacob my servant’s sake, and Israel my chosen, I have called you by your name. I have given you a title, though you have not known me. 5I am Yahweh, and there is no one else. Besides me, there is no God. I will strengthen you, though you have not known me, 6that they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is no one besides me. I am Yahweh, and there is no one else. 7I form the light and create darkness. I make peace and create calamity. I am Yahweh, who does all these things. 8Rain, you heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness. Let the earth open, that it may produce salvation, and let it cause righteousness to spring up with it. I, Yahweh, have created it. 9Woe to him who strives with his Maker— a clay pot among the clay pots of the earth! Shall the clay ask him who fashions it, ‘What are you making?’ or your work, ‘He has no hands’? 10Woe to him who says to a father, ‘What have you become the father of?’ or to a mother, ‘What have you given birth to?’” 11Yahweh, the Holy One of Israel and his Maker says: “You ask me about the things that are to come, concerning my sons, and you command me concerning the work of my hands! 12I have made the earth, and created man on it. I, even my hands, have stretched out the heavens. I have commanded all their army. 13I have raised him up in righteousness, and I will make all his ways straight. He shall build my city, and he shall let my exiles go free, not for price nor reward,” says Yahweh of Armies. 14Yahweh says: “The labor of Egypt, and the merchandise of Ethiopia, and the Sabeans, men of stature, will come over to you, and they will be yours. They will go after you. They shall come over in chains. They will bow down to you. They will make supplication to you: ‘Surely God is in you; and there is no one else. There is no other god. 15Most certainly you are a God who has hidden yourself, God of Israel, the Savior.’” 16They will be disappointed, yes, confounded, all of them. Those who are makers of idols will go into confusion together. 17Israel will be saved by Yahweh with an everlasting salvation. You will not be disappointed nor confounded to ages everlasting. 18For Yahweh who created the heavens, the God who formed the earth and made it, who established it and didn’t create it a waste, who formed it to be inhabited says: “I am Yahweh. There is no other. 19I have not spoken in secret, in a place of the land of darkness. I didn’t say to the offspring of Jacob, ‘Seek me in vain.’ I, Yahweh, speak righteousness. I declare things that are right. 20“Assemble yourselves and come. Draw near together, you who have escaped from the nations. Those have no knowledge who carry the wood of their engraved image, and pray to a god that can’t save. 21Declare and present it. Yes, let them take counsel together. Who has shown this from ancient time? Who has declared it of old? Haven’t I, Yahweh? There is no other God besides me, a just God and a Savior. There is no one besides me. 22“Look to me, and be saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other. 23I have sworn by myself. The word has gone out of my mouth in righteousness, and will not be revoked, that to me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall take an oath. 24They will say of me, ‘There is righteousness and strength only in Yahweh.’” Even to him will men come. All those who raged against him will be disappointed. 25All the offspring of Israel will be justified in Yahweh, and will rejoice!

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

Isaiah Chapter 45 presents a powerful declaration from the Lord, emphasizing His sovereignty and the unique role of Cyrus, the Persian king, as His anointed instrument. The chapter begins with God addressing Cyrus directly, stating that He has called him by name and equipped him to fulfill His purposes. This is significant as it highlights God's control over history and His ability to use even foreign rulers to accomplish His divine plan. The mention of Cyrus serves as a reminder that God can work through anyone, regardless of their background, to bring about His will. This is a profound demonstration of God's #sovereignty and #providence in the affairs of nations (Isaiah 45:1-4).

The chapter continues with God proclaiming that there is no other God besides Him. He emphasizes that He is the Creator of the heavens and the earth, and that all people should turn to Him for salvation. This call to recognize the one true God is a central theme in Isaiah, reinforcing the idea that idols and false gods are powerless compared to the Lord (Isaiah 45:5-7). Furthermore, God assures His people that they will be vindicated and that they will ultimately be saved through Him. The chapter concludes with a promise that every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that the Lord is God, affirming the universal recognition of His authority and glory (Isaiah 45:22-25). This chapter serves as a powerful reminder of God's ultimate plan for redemption and His unwavering commitment to His people, encouraging believers to trust in His divine purpose and timing.

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Referenced by

  1. Deuteronomy 4:35v5Deuteronomy 4:35 declares that the Lord is God and there is no other, a truth reiterated in Isaiah 45:5, affirming the monotheistic belief central to Israel's faith.
  2. Deuteronomy 32:39v7Deuteronomy 32:39 declares that God is the one who kills and makes alive. Isaiah 45:7 similarly states that God forms light and creates darkness, emphasizing His sovereignty.
  3. Job 12:16v7Job states that both the deceived and the deceiver are under God's control, paralleling Isaiah 45:7 where God declares His sovereignty over both light and darkness.
  4. Job 40:2v9Job 40:2 challenges Job's questioning of God's justice, similar to Isaiah 45:9, where the folly of contending with the Creator is highlighted.
  5. Ezekiel 29:18-20v1Ezekiel 29:18-20 describes Nebuchadnezzar's campaign against Tyre and his reward with Egypt, which is reminiscent of Isaiah 45:1-3, where God uses Cyrus as His instrument to accomplish His purposes.
  6. Hosea 13:9v22Hosea 13:9 speaks of Israel's destruction due to their rebellion, yet God remains their help. Isaiah 45:22 calls all to turn to God for salvation, highlighting God's role as the only Savior.
  7. Zechariah 8:23v14Zechariah 8:23 describes people from many nations seeking the favor of the Jews because they have heard that God is with them, similar to Isaiah 45:14 where nations acknowledge that God is with Israel, highlighting the recognition of God's presence among His people.
  8. Malachi 1:11v22Malachi 1:11 prophesies that God's name will be great among the nations, which aligns with Isaiah 45:22-23 where God declares that every knee will bow to Him, indicating the universal recognition of God's sovereignty.
  9. Philippians 2:9-11v23Philippians 2:9-11 speaks of every knee bowing and every tongue confessing Jesus as Lord. Isaiah 45:23 similarly declares that every knee will bow to God, showing the divine authority of Christ.

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