Jeremiah 38
World English Bible
WEB1Shephatiah the son of Mattan, Gedaliah the son of Pashhur, Jucal the son of Shelemiah, and Pashhur the son of Malchijah heard the words that Jeremiah spoke to all the people, saying, 2“Yahweh says, ‘He who remains in this city will die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence, but he who goes out to the Chaldeans will live. He will escape with his life and he will live.’ 3Yahweh says, ‘This city will surely be given into the hand of the army of the king of Babylon, and he will take it.’” 4Then the princes said to the king, “Please let this man be put to death, because he weakens the hands of the men of war who remain in this city, and the hands of all the people, in speaking such words to them; for this man doesn’t seek the welfare of this people, but harm.” 5Zedekiah the king said, “Behold, he is in your hand; for the king can’t do anything to oppose you.” 6Then they took Jeremiah and threw him into the dungeon of Malchijah the king’s son, that was in the court of the guard. They let down Jeremiah with cords. In the dungeon there was no water, but mire; and Jeremiah sank in the mire. 7Now when Ebedmelech the Ethiopian, a eunuch, who was in the king’s house, heard that they had put Jeremiah in the dungeon (the king was then sitting in Benjamin’s gate), 8Ebedmelech went out of the king’s house, and spoke to the king, saying, 9“My lord the king, these men have done evil in all that they have done to Jeremiah the prophet, whom they have cast into the dungeon. He is likely to die in the place where he is, because of the famine; for there is no more bread in the city.” 10Then the king commanded Ebedmelech the Ethiopian, saying, “Take from here thirty men with you, and take up Jeremiah the prophet out of the dungeon, before he dies.” 11So Ebedmelech took the men with him, and went into the house of the king under the treasury, and took from there rags and worn-out garments, and let them down by cords into the dungeon to Jeremiah. 12Ebedmelech the Ethiopian said to Jeremiah, “Now put these rags and worn-out garments under your armpits under the cords.” Jeremiah did so. 13So they lifted Jeremiah up with the cords, and took him up out of the dungeon; and Jeremiah remained in the court of the guard. 14Then Zedekiah the king sent and took Jeremiah the prophet to himself into the third entry that is in Yahweh’s house. Then the king said to Jeremiah, “I will ask you something. Hide nothing from me.” 15Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “If I declare it to you, will you not surely put me to death? If I give you counsel, you will not listen to me.” 16So Zedekiah the king swore secretly to Jeremiah, saying, “As Yahweh lives, who made our souls, I will not put you to death, neither will I give you into the hand of these men who seek your life.” 17Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “Yahweh, the God of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘If you will go out to the king of Babylon’s princes, then your soul will live, and this city will not be burned with fire. You will live, along with your house. 18But if you will not go out to the king of Babylon’s princes, then this city will be given into the hand of the Chaldeans, and they will burn it with fire, and you won’t escape out of their hand.’” 19Zedekiah the king said to Jeremiah, “I am afraid of the Jews who have defected to the Chaldeans, lest they deliver me into their hand, and they mock me.” 20But Jeremiah said, “They won’t deliver you. Obey, I beg you, Yahweh’s voice, in that which I speak to you; so it will be well with you, and your soul will live. 21But if you refuse to go out, this is the word that Yahweh has shown me: 22‘Behold, all the women who are left in the king of Judah’s house will be brought out to the king of Babylon’s princes, and those women will say, “Your familiar friends have turned on you, and have prevailed over you. Your feet are sunk in the mire, they have turned away from you.” 23They will bring out all your wives and your children to the Chaldeans. You won’t escape out of their hand, but will be taken by the hand of the king of Babylon. You will cause this city to be burned with fire.’” 24Then Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “Let no man know of these words, and you won’t die. 25But if the princes hear that I have talked with you, and they come to you, and tell you, ‘Declare to us now what you have said to the king; don’t hide it from us, and we will not put you to death; also tell us what the king said to you;’ 26then you shall tell them, ‘I presented my supplication before the king, that he would not cause me to return to Jonathan’s house, to die there.’” 27Then all the princes came to Jeremiah, and asked him; and he told them according to all these words that the king had commanded. So they stopped speaking with him, for the matter was not perceived. 28So Jeremiah stayed in the court of the guard until the day that Jerusalem was taken.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Jeremiah Chapter 38 presents a gripping account of the prophet Jeremiah's struggles during the siege of Jerusalem. As the city faces impending doom from the Babylonians, the officials of Judah grow increasingly hostile towards Jeremiah due to his prophecies of destruction. They perceive his messages as demoralizing and treasonous, leading them to seek his death. In a dramatic turn, they cast Jeremiah into a cistern, leaving him to sink in the mud, which symbolizes the rejection of God's word and the dire consequences of disobedience. This act of cruelty highlights the tension between the faithful messenger of God and the unfaithful leaders of Judah, illustrating the broader theme of resistance to divine truth. #Jeremiah #prophet #Judah #BabylonianSiege
However, God's providence shines through as Ebed-Melech, an Ethiopian eunuch and servant in the king's palace, hears of Jeremiah's plight. He bravely approaches King Zedekiah, pleading for Jeremiah's release. The king, moved by Ebed-Melech's compassion, orders that Jeremiah be lifted from the cistern and brought back to safety. This act of rescue not only demonstrates God's care for His prophet but also serves as a reminder that even in times of great despair, there are those who remain faithful and courageous. The chapter concludes with a poignant conversation between Jeremiah and Zedekiah, where Jeremiah reiterates the importance of surrendering to Babylon to save their lives, emphasizing the necessity of obedience to God's will amidst the chaos. #EbedMelech #Zedekiah #GodsProvidence
Referenced by
- Jeremiah 37:17v14Both passages depict King Zedekiah secretly consulting Jeremiah, indicating his fear and uncertainty despite his public stance.
- Jeremiah 39:16-18v7Jeremiah 39:16-18 contains God's promise to Ebed-Melech for his faithfulness, which connects to Jeremiah 38:7-13 where Ebed-Melech courageously intervenes to save Jeremiah.
Topics in this chapter
- Deliverance
- Faithfulness
- Courage
- Ebed-Melech
- Obedience
- Prophet
- Advocacy
- Divine Protection
- Jeremiah
- Persecution
- Perseverance
- Prophets
- Providence
- Zedekiah
- Cistern
- Covenant
- Faith
- Integrity
- Jerusalem
- Prophecy
- Rejection
- Salvation
- Suffering
- The Word of God
- Art in the Bible
- Babylonian Siege
- Calling
- Court of the Guard
- Decision Making
- Despair
- Divine Deliverance
- Divine Providence
- Ethiopian
- Fear
- Fear of God
- Fear vs. Faith
- God's Will
- God's Wisdom
- Humility
- Imprisonment
- Inclusivity
- Jeremiah 38
- Judah
- Justice
- King
- Kings of Judah
- Life
- Messengers in the Bible
- Ministry
- Opposition
- Pit
- Princes of Judah
- Prophetic Integrity
- Rags to Riches
- Repentance
- Rescue
- Resistance
- Righteousness
- Siege
- Social Justice
- Sovereignty of God
- Trials
- Trust
- Trusting God
- Truth
- Wisdom
Related chapters
- Jeremiah 37Babylonian SiegeImprisonmentZedekiah
- Jeremiah 39Ebed-MelechBabylonian SiegeZedekiah
- Jeremiah 21Babylonian SiegeSiegeZedekiah
- Psalms 40RescueGod's Will
- Jeremiah 20DespairProphetsDivine Deliverance
- Daniel 6Divine DeliverancePersecution
- Jeremiah 26ResistanceProphetsRejection
- 1 Kings 22ZedekiahProphetsRejection
- Genesis 37Divine Providence
- 2 Kings 25Zedekiah
- Jeremiah 36Messengers in the BibleRejectionJeremiah
- Jeremiah 34SiegeZedekiahJeremiah
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