Jeremiah 49
World English Bible
WEB1Of the children of Ammon. Yahweh says: “Has Israel no sons? Has he no heir? Why then does Malcam possess Gad, and his people dwell in its cities? 2Therefore behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard against Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and it will become a desolate heap, and her daughters will be burned with fire; then Israel will possess those who possessed him,” says Yahweh. 3“Wail, Heshbon, for Ai is laid waste! Cry, you daughters of Rabbah! Clothe yourself in sackcloth. Lament, and run back and forth among the fences; for Malcam will go into captivity, his priests and his princes together. 4Why do you boast in the valleys, your flowing valley, backsliding daughter? You trusted in her treasures, saying, ‘Who will come to me?’ 5Behold, I will bring a terror on you,” says the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, “from all who are around you. All of you will be driven completely out, and there will be no one to gather together the fugitives. 6“But afterward I will reverse the captivity of the children of Ammon,” says Yahweh. 7Of Edom, Yahweh of Armies says: “Is wisdom no more in Teman? Has counsel perished from the prudent? Has their wisdom vanished? 8Flee! Turn back! Dwell in the depths, inhabitants of Dedan; for I will bring the calamity of Esau on him when I visit him. 9If grape gatherers came to you, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? If thieves came by night, wouldn’t they steal until they had enough? 10But I have made Esau bare, I have uncovered his secret places, and he will not be able to hide himself. His offspring is destroyed, with his brothers and his neighbors; and he is no more. 11Leave your fatherless children. I will preserve them alive. Let your widows trust in me.” 12For Yahweh says: “Behold, they to whom it didn’t pertain to drink of the cup will certainly drink; and are you he who will altogether go unpunished? You won’t go unpunished, but you will surely drink. 13For I have sworn by myself,” says Yahweh, “that Bozrah will become an astonishment, a reproach, a waste, and a curse. All its cities will be perpetual wastes.” 14I have heard news from Yahweh, and an ambassador is sent among the nations, saying, “Gather yourselves together! Come against her! Rise up to the battle!” 15“For, behold, I have made you small among the nations, and despised among men. 16As for your terror, the pride of your heart has deceived you, O you who dwell in the clefts of the rock, who hold the height of the hill, though you should make your nest as high as the eagle, I will bring you down from there,” says Yahweh. 17“Edom will become an astonishment. Everyone who passes by it will be astonished, and will hiss at all its plagues. 18As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and its neighbor cities,” says Yahweh, “no man will dwell there, neither will any son of man live therein. 19“Behold, he will come up like a lion from the pride of the Jordan against the strong habitation; for I will suddenly make them run away from it, and whoever is chosen, I will appoint him over it. For who is like me? Who will appoint me a time? Who is the shepherd who will stand before me?” 20Therefore hear the counsel of Yahweh, that he has taken against Edom, and his purposes that he has purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely they will drag them away, the little ones of the flock. Surely he will make their habitation desolate over them. 21The earth trembles at the noise of their fall; there is a cry, the noise which is heard in the Red Sea. 22Behold, he will come up and fly as the eagle, and spread out his wings against Bozrah. The heart of the mighty men of Edom at that day will be as the heart of a woman in her pangs. 23Of Damascus: “Hamath and Arpad are confounded, for they have heard evil news. They have melted away. There is sorrow on the sea. It can’t be quiet. 24Damascus has grown feeble, she turns herself to flee, and trembling has seized her. Anguish and sorrows have taken hold of her, as of a woman in travail. 25How is the city of praise not forsaken, the city of my joy? 26Therefore her young men will fall in her streets, and all the men of war will be brought to silence in that day,” says Yahweh of Armies. 27“I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it will devour the palaces of Ben Hadad.” 28Of Kedar, and of the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon struck, Yahweh says: “Arise, go up to Kedar, and destroy the children of the east. 29They will take their tents and their flocks. they will carry away for themselves their curtains, all their vessels, and their camels; and they will cry to them, ‘Terror on every side!’ 30Flee! Wander far off! Dwell in the depths, you inhabitants of Hazor,” says Yahweh; “for Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has taken counsel against you, and has conceived a purpose against you. 31Arise! Go up to a nation that is at ease, that dwells without care,” says Yahweh; “that has neither gates nor bars, that dwells alone. 32Their camels will be a booty, and the multitude of their livestock a plunder. I will scatter to all winds those who have the corners of their beards cut off; and I will bring their calamity from every side of them,” says Yahweh. 33Hazor will be a dwelling place of jackals, a desolation forever. No man will dwell there, neither will any son of man live therein.” 34Yahweh’s word that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning Elam, in the beginning of the reign of Zedekiah king of Judah, saying, 35“Yahweh of Armies says: ‘Behold, I will break the bow of Elam, the chief of their might. 36I will bring on Elam the four winds from the four quarters of the sky, and will scatter them toward all those winds. There will be no nation where the outcasts of Elam will not come. 37I will cause Elam to be dismayed before their enemies, and before those who seek their life. I will bring evil on them, even my fierce anger,’ says Yahweh; ‘and I will send the sword after them, until I have consumed them. 38I will set my throne in Elam, and will destroy from there king and princes,’ says Yahweh. 39‘But it will happen in the latter days that I will reverse the captivity of Elam,’ says Yahweh.”
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Jeremiah Chapter 49 presents a prophetic message concerning the nations surrounding Israel, specifically focusing on #Ammon, #Edom, #Damascus, and #Kedar. The chapter begins with a declaration against the people of Ammon, who are descendants of #Lot. God, through the prophet Jeremiah, condemns their arrogance and foretells their destruction, emphasizing that their land will be taken and their people will be scattered. This serves as a reminder of God’s sovereignty over all nations and His judgment against those who oppose His people. The prophecy against Ammon highlights the theme of divine retribution for their actions against Israel, as seen in verses 1-6.
The chapter then shifts to the judgment against Edom, a nation known for its pride and hostility towards Israel. God declares that Edom will face devastation, and their cities will be laid waste. The imagery of the destruction of #Bozrah, Edom's capital, illustrates the severity of God's judgment. The text emphasizes that even the wise men of Edom will be confounded, showcasing that no human wisdom can stand against God's plans (verses 7-22).
Finally, the chapter addresses Damascus, the capital of #Syria, and Kedar, a nomadic tribe. The prophecy against Damascus speaks of its impending doom and the fear that will grip its inhabitants. The chapter concludes with a reminder of God’s ultimate authority over all nations, affirming that His word will come to pass. Through these prophecies, Jeremiah underscores the importance of humility before God and the consequences of pride and aggression against His chosen people.
Referenced by
- Ezekiel 25:3v1Ezekiel 25:3 and Jeremiah 49:1 both address the Ammonites, condemning their rejoicing over Israel's downfall. This highlights the theme of God's judgment against nations that mock or take advantage of Israel's calamities.
- Ezekiel 35:12v7Ezekiel 35:12 speaks of Edom's arrogance and hatred towards Israel. Jeremiah 49:7-22 also prophesies against Edom, emphasizing their wisdom and strength will not save them from God's judgment.
- Obadiah 1:3v16Both Obadiah 1:3 and Jeremiah 49:16 address the pride of Edom, emphasizing their false security in their high dwelling places and the deception of their hearts.
Topics in this chapter
- Judgment
- Restoration
- Pride
- Prophecy
- Damascus
- Edom
- Sovereignty of God
- Ammon
- Divine Justice
- Elam
- Hazor
- Kedar
- Divine Judgment
- Hope
- Humility
- Babylon
- Justice
- Mercy
- Redemption
- Trusting God
- Ammonites
- Artistic Depiction in the Bible
- Betrayal
- Consequences
- Dependence on God
- Destruction
- Divine Action
- Divine Mercy
- Divine Sovereignty
- Eagle
- Esau
- Faithfulness
- False Security
- Future Hope
- Genesis 1
- God's Authority
- God's Judgment
- God's Sovereignty
- Holiness
- Idolatry
- Jeremiah
- Leadership
- Literary Influence of the Bible
- Nebuchadnezzar
- Nomads
- Prophet
- Relationship with God
- Renewal
- Repentance
- Security
- Self-Reliance
- Shepherds
- Social Justice
- Winepress
- Worldly Defenses
Related chapters
- Obadiah 1EagleEsauEdom
- Ezekiel 25AmmonitesAmmonGod's Judgment
- Isaiah 21ElamEdomPride
- Amos 1AmmonDamascusEsau
- Isaiah 34God's JudgmentEdom
- Isaiah 17DamascusDivine MercyDependence on God
- Ezekiel 35EsauEdomLiterary Influence of the Bible
- Genesis 19AmmonitesAmmonDestruction
- Isaiah 47Self-RelianceFalse SecurityGod's Judgment
- Ezekiel 27NebuchadnezzarDestructionSecurity
- Ezekiel 32ElamDependence on GodPride
- Isaiah 63WinepressEdomDivine Mercy
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