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Psalms 110

World English Bible

WEB

1A Psalm by David. Yahweh says to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool for your feet.” 2Yahweh will send out the rod of your strength out of Zion. Rule among your enemies. 3Your people offer themselves willingly in the day of your power, in holy array. Out of the womb of the morning, you have the dew of your youth. 4Yahweh has sworn, and will not change his mind: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.” 5The Lord is at your right hand. He will crush kings in the day of his wrath. 6He will judge among the nations. He will heap up dead bodies. He will crush the ruler of the whole earth. 7He will drink of the brook on the way; therefore he will lift up his head.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

Psalms 110 is a profound and messianic psalm attributed to King David, which serves as a declaration of the sovereignty and priesthood of the coming Messiah, identified in the New Testament as Jesus Christ. The psalm opens with the Lord speaking to David's Lord, indicating a divine conversation that emphasizes the exaltation of the Messiah at God's right hand. This position signifies authority and power, as seen in verses like "Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool" (Psalm 110:1, ESV). This imagery of victory over enemies is a powerful reminder of God's ultimate triumph over evil and opposition. #Messiah #David #Sovereignty
The psalm further elaborates on the dual role of the Messiah as both king and priest. In verse 4, it states, "The Lord has sworn and will not change his mind, 'You are a priest forever after the order of Melchizedek'" (Psalm 110:4, ESV). This reference to Melchizedek, a mysterious figure from Genesis, highlights the unique and eternal priesthood of Christ, which surpasses the Levitical priesthood. The psalm concludes with a powerful affirmation of the Lord's judgment and the establishment of His kingdom, where the Messiah will execute justice among the nations. This chapter encapsulates the hope and assurance of God's redemptive plan through Jesus, who reigns as both King and High Priest, fulfilling the promises made to David and offering salvation to all. #HighPriest #Melchizedek #Redemption

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Referenced by

  1. Judges 5:2v3Judges 5:2 praises the willingness of the leaders and people to offer themselves in battle, similar to Psalm 110:3, which speaks of the people offering themselves freely in the day of God's power.
  2. Nehemiah 11:2v3Nehemiah 11:2 speaks of the people willingly offering themselves to live in Jerusalem, which echoes the voluntary service and dedication to God's purposes found in Psalm 110:3.
  3. Matthew 22:44v1Matthew 22:44 quotes Psalm 110:1, where David speaks of the Messiah as Lord, highlighting the divine authority and messianic identity of Jesus.
  4. Mark 12:36v1Mark 12:36 references Psalm 110:1, where David speaks of the Lord saying to my Lord, 'Sit at my right hand,' indicating the Messiah's divine authority and position.
  5. Luke 20:42-43v1Jesus quotes Psalm 110:1 in Luke 20:42-43 to question the Pharisees about the Messiah's identity, emphasizing His lordship and divine authority.
  6. Hebrews 1:13v1Hebrews 1:13 references Psalm 110:1, where God invites the Messiah to sit at His right hand, signifying authority and honor, a position uniquely held by Christ.
  7. Hebrews 5:6v4Hebrews 5:6 references Psalm 110:4 to establish Jesus as a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek, highlighting the eternal and unique nature of His priesthood.
  8. Hebrews 7:3v4Hebrews 7:3 describes Melchizedek as having no genealogy, resembling the Son of God. Psalm 110:4 prophesies a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek, pointing to the eternal priesthood of Christ.
  9. Hebrews 7:11v4Hebrews 7:11 questions the perfection of the Levitical priesthood and points to the need for another priest in the order of Melchizedek, as prophesied in Psalm 110:4, indicating a superior priesthood fulfilled in Christ.
  10. Hebrews 7:17v4Hebrews 7:17 reiterates the declaration from Psalm 110:4 that Jesus is a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek, emphasizing the eternal and unchangeable nature of His priesthood.
  11. Revelation 11:18v5Revelation 11:18 speaks of God's wrath and judgment, paralleling Psalm 110:5-6 where the Lord executes judgment among the nations.

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