7 pairs
Romans 9:6 discusses the concept that not all who are descended from Israel are truly Israel, which is illustrated in Genesis 21:12 where God tells Abraham that his offspring will be named through Isaac, not Ishmael.
Thematic focusElection, True Israel, God's Sovereignty.
Romans 9:13 quotes Malachi 1:2-3, 'Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated,' to illustrate God's sovereign choice in election, emphasizing His freedom to choose whom He wills.
Thematic focusDivine Election, God's Sovereignty.
Romans 9:15 cites Exodus 33:19, where God declares His right to show mercy and compassion to whom He chooses, underscoring His sovereign will.
Thematic focusMercy, Sovereignty of God.
Romans 9:17 references Exodus 9:16, where God raises Pharaoh to demonstrate His power and proclaim His name throughout the earth, illustrating God's purpose in election.
Thematic focusGod's Power, Purpose in Election.
Romans 9:25 quotes Hosea 2:23 to show that God calls people who were not His people, illustrating the inclusion of Gentiles in His redemptive plan.
Thematic focusInclusion of Gentiles, God's Calling.
Romans 9:27 cites Isaiah 10:22 to emphasize that only a remnant of Israel will be saved, highlighting the theme of the remnant throughout Scripture.
Thematic focusRemnant, Salvation.
Romans 9:33 combines Isaiah 8:14 and Isaiah 28:16 to describe Christ as a stumbling stone and a rock of offense, yet also a cornerstone for those who believe.
Thematic focusChrist as Cornerstone, Faith, Stumbling Block.