In 1 Chronicles 21:1, Satan incites David to number Israel, similar to how Satan challenges God regarding Job's faithfulness in Job 1:6-12. Both passages highlight Satan's role as an adversary and tempter.
1 Chronicles 21:13 and 2 Samuel 24:14 both record David's choice to fall into the hands of the Lord rather than man, emphasizing his trust in God's mercy.
In 1 Chronicles 21:15, God relents from destroying Jerusalem, similar to how He relents from bringing disaster upon Israel in Exodus 32:14 after Moses' intercession.
Both 1 Chronicles 21:24 and 2 Samuel 24:24 record David's insistence on buying the threshing floor to offer a sacrifice, highlighting the principle of costly worship.
In 1 Chronicles 21:26, David builds an altar and offers sacrifices, and God responds with fire from heaven, similar to God's acceptance of Noah's sacrifice in Genesis 8:20-21.