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1 Kings 10

World English Bible

WEB

1When the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning Yahweh’s name, she came to test him with hard questions. 2She came to Jerusalem with a very great caravan, with camels that bore spices, very much gold, and precious stones; and when she had come to Solomon, she talked with him about all that was in her heart. 3Solomon answered all her questions. There wasn’t anything hidden from the king which he didn’t tell her. 4When the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, 5the food of his table, the sitting of his servants, the attendance of his officials, their clothing, his cup bearers, and his ascent by which he went up to Yahweh’s house, there was no more spirit in her. 6She said to the king, “It was a true report that I heard in my own land of your acts and of your wisdom. 7However, I didn’t believe the words until I came and my eyes had seen it. Behold, not even half was told me! Your wisdom and prosperity exceed the fame which I heard. 8Happy are your men, happy are these your servants who stand continually before you, who hear your wisdom. 9Blessed is Yahweh your God, who delighted in you, to set you on the throne of Israel. Because Yahweh loved Israel forever, therefore he made you king, to do justice and righteousness.” 10She gave the king one hundred twenty talents of gold, and a very great quantity of spices, and precious stones. Never again was there such an abundance of spices as these which the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. 11The fleet of Hiram that brought gold from Ophir also brought in from Ophir great quantities of almug trees and precious stones. 12The king made of the almug trees pillars for Yahweh’s house and for the king’s house, harps also and stringed instruments for the singers; no such almug trees came or were seen to this day. 13King Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatever she asked, in addition to that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned and went to her own land, she and her servants. 14Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred sixty-six talents of gold, 15in addition to that which the traders brought, and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country. 16King Solomon made two hundred bucklers of beaten gold; six hundred shekels of gold went to one buckler. 17He made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three minas of gold went to one shield; and the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. 18Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with the finest gold. 19There were six steps to the throne, and the top of the throne was round behind; and there were armrests on either side by the place of the seat, and two lions standing beside the armrests. 20Twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other on the six steps. Nothing like it was made in any kingdom. 21All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. None were of silver, because it was considered of little value in the days of Solomon. 22For the king had a fleet of ships of Tarshish at sea with Hiram’s fleet. Once every three years the fleet of Tarshish came bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks. 23So King Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom. 24All the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom which God had put in his heart. 25Year after year, every man brought his tribute, vessels of silver, vessels of gold, clothing, armor, spices, horses, and mules. 26Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen. He had one thousand four hundred chariots and twelve thousand horsemen. He kept them in the chariot cities and with the king at Jerusalem. 27The king made silver as common as stones in Jerusalem, and cedars as common as the sycamore trees that are in the lowland. 28The horses which Solomon had were brought out of Egypt. The king’s merchants received them in droves, each drove at a price. 29A chariot was imported from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for one hundred fifty shekels; and so they exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and to the kings of Syria.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

1 Kings Chapter 10 presents a fascinating account of the visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon. This chapter highlights the immense wisdom and wealth of Solomon, which had become renowned throughout the world. The Queen, intrigued by the reports of Solomon's greatness, travels a long distance to test his wisdom with hard questions. Upon her arrival, she is overwhelmed by the splendor of Solomon's court, the grandeur of his palace, and the excellence of his servants. Her observations lead her to declare that the reports she had heard were only a fraction of the truth, emphasizing Solomon's unparalleled wisdom and the prosperity of his reign. This encounter illustrates the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon, as he is recognized by foreign dignitaries, showcasing the global impact of his rule. #QueenOfSheba #Solomon #Wisdom The chapter also details the wealth of Solomon, describing the lavish gifts and treasures that he received, including gold, spices, and precious stones. The text notes that Solomon's wealth was so great that silver was considered of little value in his days. This abundance not only reflects Solomon's success as a ruler but also serves as a testament to God's blessings upon him for his request for wisdom over riches. The chapter concludes with a summary of Solomon's reign, highlighting his military strength, trade alliances, and the splendor of his kingdom, which further cements his legacy as one of the greatest kings of Israel. #Wealth #GodsBlessings #Israel

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Referenced by

  1. 2 Samuel 8:15v92 Samuel 8:15 states that David reigned over all Israel, administering justice and righteousness. This is echoed in 1 Kings 10:9, where the Queen of Sheba praises Solomon for his justice and righteousness, showing a continuity in the Davidic line.
  2. 2 Chronicles 9:1v1Both passages describe the visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, highlighting her desire to test Solomon's wisdom, which was renowned throughout the world.
  3. 2 Chronicles 9:4v5Both verses describe the Queen of Sheba's reaction to Solomon's wisdom and the splendor of his court, emphasizing the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon regarding wisdom and wealth.
  4. 2 Chronicles 9:8v9The Queen of Sheba praises the LORD for placing Solomon on the throne, recognizing the divine favor and purpose in Solomon's reign, which aligns with the covenantal promises to David.
  5. 2 Chronicles 17:12v232 Chronicles 17:12 notes Jehoshaphat's growing power and wealth, similar to 1 Kings 10:23 where Solomon's wealth and wisdom are highlighted, showing God's blessing on the Davidic kings who follow His ways.
  6. Ezekiel 27:25v22Ezekiel 27:25 mentions the ships of Tarshish, which are also referenced in 1 Kings 10:22 as part of Solomon's wealth and trade network. This connection highlights the extensive trade networks and the wealth associated with maritime commerce.
  7. Matthew 12:42v1Matthew 12:42 references the Queen of Sheba's visit to Solomon, illustrating that Jesus, as one greater than Solomon, offers wisdom and salvation.

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