2 Chronicles 9
World English Bible
WEB1When the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to test Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great caravan, including camels that bore spices, gold in abundance, and precious stones. When she had come to Solomon, she talked with him about all that was in her heart. 2Solomon answered all her questions. There wasn’t anything hidden from Solomon which he didn’t tell her. 3When the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, 4the food of his table, the seating of his servants, the attendance of his ministers, their clothing, his cup bearers and their clothing, and his ascent by which he went up to Yahweh’s house, there was no more spirit in her. 5She said to the king, “It was a true report that I heard in my own land of your acts and of your wisdom. 6However I didn’t believe their words until I came, and my eyes had seen it; and behold half of the greatness of your wisdom wasn’t told me. You exceed the fame that I heard! 7Happy are your men, and happy are these your servants, who stand continually before you and hear your wisdom. 8Blessed be Yahweh your God, who delighted in you and set you on his throne to be king for Yahweh your God, because your God loved Israel, to establish them forever. Therefore he made you king over them, to do justice and righteousness.” 9She gave the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold, spices in great abundance, and precious stones. There was never before such spice as the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. 10The servants of Huram and the servants of Solomon, who brought gold from Ophir, also brought algum trees and precious stones. 11The king used algum tree wood to make terraces for Yahweh’s house and for the king’s house, and harps and stringed instruments for the singers. There were none like these seen before in the land of Judah. 12King Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatever she asked, more than that which she had brought to the king. So she turned and went to her own land, she and her servants. 13Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred sixty-six talents of gold, 14in addition to that which the traders and merchants brought. All the kings of Arabia and the governors of the country brought gold and silver to Solomon. 15King Solomon made two hundred large shields of beaten gold. Six hundred shekels of beaten gold went to one large shield. 16He made three hundred shields of beaten gold. Three hundred shekels of gold went to one shield. The king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. 17Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with pure gold. 18There were six steps to the throne, with a footstool of gold, which were fastened to the throne, and armrests on either side by the place of the seat, and two lions standing beside the armrests. 19Twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other on the six steps. There was nothing like it made in any other kingdom. 20All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. Silver was not considered valuable in the days of Solomon. 21For the king had ships that went to Tarshish with Huram’s servants. Once every three years, the ships of Tarshish came bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks. 22So King Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom. 23All the kings of the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put in his heart. 24They each brought tribute: vessels of silver, vessels of gold, clothing, armor, spices, horses, and mules every year. 25Solomon had four thousand stalls for horses and chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen that he stationed in the chariot cities and with the king at Jerusalem. 26He ruled over all the kings from the River even to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt. 27The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and he made cedars to be as abundant as the sycamore trees that are in the lowland. 28They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt and out of all lands. 29Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, first and last, aren’t they written in the history of Nathan the prophet, and in the prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the visions of Iddo the seer concerning Jeroboam the son of Nebat? 30Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel forty years. 31Solomon slept with his fathers, and he was buried in his father David’s city; and Rehoboam his son reigned in his place.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
2 Chronicles Chapter 9 recounts the visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, drawn by the fame of his wisdom and the glory of his kingdom. She arrives with a caravan of valuable gifts, including spices, gold, and precious stones, seeking to test Solomon with hard questions. This encounter highlights Solomon's renowned wisdom, which is a direct gift from God, as noted in earlier chapters (1 Kings 3:5-14). The Queen is astounded by Solomon's answers and the prosperity of his reign, declaring that the reports she heard in her land did not do justice to the reality of his wisdom and wealth. This moment emphasizes the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon, showcasing how his wisdom attracted nations to Israel, fulfilling the covenantal purpose of being a light to the Gentiles (#QueenOfSheba, #Solomon).
The chapter continues to detail the immense wealth and splendor of Solomon's kingdom. It describes the lavishness of his court, including the magnificent throne he constructed and the opulent items used in his service. Solomon's wealth is portrayed as a blessing from God, reflecting the prosperity that comes from obedience to divine commandments. The chapter concludes with a summary of Solomon's reign, noting his military strength, trade alliances, and the construction of ships that brought gold and exotic goods to Israel. Ultimately, 2 Chronicles 9 serves to illustrate the glory of Solomon's reign as a testament to God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises to Israel (#GodsFaithfulness, #Wisdom).
Referenced by
- 1 Kings 10:4-5v31 Kings 10:4-5 describes the Queen of Sheba's amazement at Solomon's wisdom and wealth, which is paralleled in 2 Chronicles 9:3-4, emphasizing the splendor of Solomon's reign and the fulfillment of God's promise of wisdom to him.
- 1 Kings 10:14v13The annual gold income of Solomon mentioned in 1 Kings 10:14 is also recorded in 2 Chronicles 9:13, highlighting the immense wealth and prosperity during Solomon's reign.
- 1 Kings 10:23v221 Kings 10:23 states that Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom, which is mirrored in 2 Chronicles 9:22, underscoring the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon and the extent of his fame.
Topics in this chapter
- Wisdom
- Solomon
- Queen of Sheba
- Wealth
- Prosperity
- Glory
- Leadership
- God's Promises
- Jerusalem
- Kingdom of God
- Legacy
- Sheba
- Transition in the Bible
- Authority
- Blessing
- Blessings
- Chokmah (Wisdom)
- Christ Reigns
- Classical Music
- Community
- Covenant
- Davidic Line
- Death
- Discernment
- Divine Blessing
- Divine Gift
- Divine Insight
- Divine Justice
- Divine Kingship
- Divine Majesty
- Dominion
- Earthly Glory
- Eschatology
- Eternal Focus
- Eternal Hope
- Eternality
- Faithfulness
- Generosity
- God's Blessing
- God's Glory
- God's Promise
- Gold
- Hospitality
- Impact of the Gospel
- Influence
- Integrity
- Judgment
- Kavod (Glory)
- Kingdom of God
- Kingship
- Mishpat
- Mortality
- Openness
- Ophir
- Peace
- Provision
- Seek Truth
- Seek Understanding
- Simplicity
- Stewardship
- Temple
- Throne
- Truth
- Understanding
- Visit
Related chapters
- 1 Kings 10Queen of ShebaSeek TruthOphir
- 1 Kings 4Divine GiftMishpatDivine Blessing
- Matthew 12SolomonKingdom of God
- Psalms 72Christ ReignsShebaDominion
- 1 Kings 3MishpatChokmah (Wisdom)Understanding
- 1 Chronicles 29GoldEternalityGod's Glory
- Revelation 21God's GloryKingdom of GodEschatology
- 1 Kings 9OphirWealthProsperity
- Daniel 2Divine InsightGod's GloryKingdom of God
- Isaiah 60God's GloryWealthProsperity
- 1 Kings 11Davidic LineInfluenceSolomon
- 1 Kings 2MishpatChokmah (Wisdom)Transition in the Bible
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