5 figures
Devout woman and mother of Samuel.
Hannah is a faithful woman who prays earnestly for a child, vowing to dedicate him to the Lord. Her prayer is answered, and she becomes the mother of Samuel, whom she dedicates to God's service.
Husband of Hannah and father of Samuel.
Elkanah is a devout man who supports Hannah in her distress and faithfully worships at Shiloh. He is depicted as a loving husband who cares for his family.
High Priest at Shiloh.
Eli is the high priest who initially misunderstands Hannah's prayer but later blesses her. He plays a significant role in the early life of Samuel, whom Hannah dedicates to the Lord under Eli's care.
Prophet and last judge of Israel.
Though only mentioned as a child in this chapter, Samuel is the answer to Hannah's prayer and is dedicated to the Lord. He will grow to become a significant prophet and leader in Israel.
Elkanah's other wife and rival to Hannah.
Peninnah is portrayed as a rival to Hannah, provoking her due to her barrenness. Her actions contribute to Hannah's deep distress and fervent prayer.