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1 Samuel 7

World English Bible

WEB

1The men of Kiriath Jearim came and took Yahweh’s ark, and brought it into Abinadab’s house on the hill, and consecrated Eleazar his son to keep Yahweh’s ark. 2From the day that the ark stayed in Kiriath Jearim, the time was long—for it was twenty years; and all the house of Israel lamented after Yahweh. 3Samuel spoke to all the house of Israel, saying, “If you are returning to Yahweh with all your heart, then put away the foreign gods and the Ashtaroth from among you, and direct your hearts to Yahweh, and serve him only; and he will deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines.” 4Then the children of Israel removed the Baals and the Ashtaroth, and served Yahweh only. 5Samuel said, “Gather all Israel to Mizpah, and I will pray to Yahweh for you.” 6They gathered together to Mizpah, and drew water, and poured it out before Yahweh, and fasted on that day, and said there, “We have sinned against Yahweh.” Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpah. 7When the Philistines heard that the children of Israel were gathered together at Mizpah, the lords of the Philistines went up against Israel. When the children of Israel heard it, they were afraid of the Philistines. 8The children of Israel said to Samuel, “Don’t stop crying to Yahweh our God for us, that he will save us out of the hand of the Philistines.” 9Samuel took a suckling lamb, and offered it for a whole burnt offering to Yahweh. Samuel cried to Yahweh for Israel, and Yahweh answered him. 10As Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines came near to battle against Israel; but Yahweh thundered with a great thunder on that day on the Philistines and confused them; and they were struck down before Israel. 11The men of Israel went out of Mizpah and pursued the Philistines, and struck them until they came under Beth Kar. 12Then Samuel took a stone and set it between Mizpah and Shen, and called its name Ebenezer, saying, “Yahweh helped us until now.” 13So the Philistines were subdued, and they stopped coming within the border of Israel. Yahweh’s hand was against the Philistines all the days of Samuel. 14The cities which the Philistines had taken from Israel were restored to Israel, from Ekron even to Gath; and Israel recovered its border out of the hand of the Philistines. There was peace between Israel and the Amorites. 15Samuel judged Israel all the days of his life. 16He went from year to year in a circuit to Bethel, Gilgal, and Mizpah; and he judged Israel in all those places. 17His return was to Ramah, for his house was there, and he judged Israel there; and he built an altar to Yahweh there.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

1 Samuel Chapter 7 recounts a pivotal moment in Israel's history as the nation turns back to the Lord after a period of idolatry and defeat. The chapter begins with the people of #Israel gathering at #Mizpah, where they express their repentance and seek the Lord's favor. The prophet #Samuel, serving as a leader and judge, calls the Israelites to put away their foreign gods and commit themselves to the worship of the one true God. This act of returning to the Lord is crucial, as it sets the stage for God's intervention in their plight against the #Philistines, who had been oppressing them. The people respond to Samuel's call, demonstrating their desire for restoration and renewal in their relationship with God.

As the chapter progresses, the Philistines gather to attack Israel, but Samuel intercedes for the people by offering a burnt offering to the Lord. In response to Samuel's prayer, God thunders with a great sound, causing confusion among the Philistines, leading to their defeat. This miraculous victory reinforces the power of God when His people turn to Him in faith and repentance. Following this victory, Samuel sets up a stone named #Ebenezer, meaning "stone of help," as a memorial to remind the Israelites of God's faithfulness and assistance. The chapter concludes with Samuel continuing to serve as a judge in Israel, establishing a pattern of leadership that points to the importance of faithfulness to God in the life of the nation.

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Referenced by

  1. Judges 10:10v3In Judges 10:10, the Israelites confess their sin of forsaking God and serving the Baals, similar to the call to repentance and return to the Lord in 1 Samuel 7:3-4.
  2. 1 Samuel 19:18v151 Samuel 19:18 shows David fleeing to Samuel at Ramah, highlighting Samuel's role as a spiritual leader and refuge, as established in 1 Samuel 7:15-17.

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