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2 Chronicles 30

World English Bible

WEB

1Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to Yahweh’s house at Jerusalem, to keep the Passover to Yahweh, the God of Israel. 2For the king had taken counsel with his princes and all the assembly in Jerusalem to keep the Passover in the second month. 3For they could not keep it at that time, because the priests had not sanctified themselves in sufficient number, and the people had not gathered themselves together to Jerusalem. 4The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly. 5So they established a decree to make proclamation throughout all Israel, from Beersheba even to Dan, that they should come to keep the Passover to Yahweh, the God of Israel, at Jerusalem, for they had not kept it in great numbers in the way it is written. 6So the couriers went with the letters from the king and his princes throughout all Israel and Judah, according to the commandment of the king, saying, “You children of Israel, turn again to Yahweh, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, that he may return to the remnant of you that have escaped out of the hand of the kings of Assyria. 7Don’t be like your fathers and like your brothers, who trespassed against Yahweh, the God of their fathers, so that he gave them up to desolation, as you see. 8Now don’t be stiff-necked, as your fathers were, but yield yourselves to Yahweh, and enter into his sanctuary, which he has sanctified forever, and serve Yahweh your God, that his fierce anger may turn away from you. 9For if you turn again to Yahweh, your brothers and your children will find compassion with those who led them captive, and will come again into this land, because Yahweh your God is gracious and merciful, and will not turn away his face from you if you return to him.” 10So the couriers passed from city to city through the country of Ephraim and Manasseh, even to Zebulun, but people ridiculed them and mocked them. 11Nevertheless some men of Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem. 12Also the hand of God came on Judah to give them one heart, to do the commandment of the king and of the princes by Yahweh’s word. 13Many people assembled at Jerusalem to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great assembly. 14They arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and they took away all the altars for incense and threw them into the brook Kidron. 15Then they killed the Passover on the fourteenth day of the second month. The priests and the Levites were ashamed, and sanctified themselves, and brought burnt offerings into Yahweh’s house. 16They stood in their place after their order, according to the law of Moses the man of God. The priests sprinkled the blood which they received of the hand of the Levites. 17For there were many in the assembly who had not sanctified themselves; therefore the Levites were in charge of killing the Passovers for everyone who was not clean, to sanctify them to Yahweh. 18For a multitude of the people, even many of Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet they ate the Passover other than the way it is written. For Hezekiah had prayed for them, saying, “May the good Yahweh pardon everyone 19who sets his heart to seek God, Yahweh, the God of his fathers, even if they aren’t clean according to the purification of the sanctuary.” 20Yahweh listened to Hezekiah, and healed the people. 21The children of Israel who were present at Jerusalem kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with great gladness. The Levites and the priests praised Yahweh day by day, singing with loud instruments to Yahweh. 22Hezekiah spoke encouragingly to all the Levites who had good understanding in the service of Yahweh. So they ate throughout the feast for the seven days, offering sacrifices of peace offerings and making confession to Yahweh, the God of their fathers. 23The whole assembly took counsel to keep another seven days, and they kept another seven days with gladness. 24For Hezekiah king of Judah gave to the assembly for offerings one thousand bulls and seven thousand sheep; and the princes gave to the assembly a thousand bulls and ten thousand sheep; and a great number of priests sanctified themselves. 25All the assembly of Judah, with the priests and the Levites, and all the assembly who came out of Israel, and the foreigners who came out of the land of Israel and who lived in Judah, rejoiced. 26So there was great joy in Jerusalem; for since the time of Solomon the son of David king of Israel there was nothing like this in Jerusalem. 27Then the Levitical priests arose and blessed the people. Their voice was heard, and their prayer came up to his holy habitation, even to heaven.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

2 Chronicles Chapter 30 recounts a significant moment in the history of Israel, where King Hezekiah calls for a nationwide Passover celebration. This chapter emphasizes Hezekiah's desire to restore true worship and unity among the people of #Judah and #Israel. He sends messengers throughout the land, inviting all to come to Jerusalem to observe the Passover, which had not been celebrated properly for many years. The king's initiative reflects his commitment to returning the nation to the covenant relationship with God, as seen in verses 1-5, where he emphasizes the importance of the festival and the need for the people to repent and turn back to the Lord.

Many people respond positively to Hezekiah's call, although some from the northern tribes mock and scorn the invitation. Nevertheless, a remnant from #Ephraim, #Manasseh, and other tribes humbly comes to Jerusalem, demonstrating a willingness to seek the Lord despite their previous disobedience (verses 10-12). The chapter highlights the importance of humility and repentance, as the king and the priests pray for those who had not been able to purify themselves according to the law, showing God's mercy and grace in accepting their worship (verses 18-20).

The chapter concludes with a joyful celebration of the Passover, where the people eat the sacrificial lamb and rejoice in their restored relationship with God. This event not only signifies a return to proper worship but also serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His covenant people. The chapter ends with a note of great joy and unity among the people, as they praise the Lord and commit to continuing their worship (verses 21-27). This chapter serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of repentance, unity, and the joy that comes from worshiping God together.

#Hezekiah #Passover #Judah #Israel #Repentance #Worship

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Referenced by

  1. Esther 9:31v5Esther 9:31 describes the establishment of Purim by royal decree, similar to the decree for the celebration of Passover in 2 Chronicles 30:5, both emphasizing the importance of communal observance of God's acts of salvation.
  2. Ezekiel 45:25v21Ezekiel 45:25 mentions the Feast of Tabernacles, which is celebrated with great joy and worship as seen in 2 Chronicles 30:21 during Hezekiah's reign.

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