Ezra 6
World English Bible
WEB1Then Darius the king made a decree, and the house of the archives, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon, was searched. 2A scroll was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is in the province of Media, and in it this was written for a record: 3In the first year of Cyrus the king, Cyrus the king made a decree: Concerning God’s house at Jerusalem, let the house be built, the place where they offer sacrifices, and let its foundations be strongly laid, with its height sixty cubits and its width sixty cubits; 4with three courses of great stones and a course of new timber. Let the expenses be given out of the king’s house. 5Also let the gold and silver vessels of God’s house, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple which is at Jerusalem and brought to Babylon, be restored and brought again to the temple which is at Jerusalem, everything to its place. You shall put them in God’s house. 6Now therefore, Tattenai, governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and your companions the Apharsachites, who are beyond the River, you must stay far from there. 7Leave the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place. 8Moreover I make a decree regarding what you shall do for these elders of the Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the king’s goods, even of the tribute beyond the River, expenses must be given with all diligence to these men, that they not be hindered. 9That which they have need of, including young bulls, rams, and lambs, for burnt offerings to the God of heaven; also wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the word of the priests who are at Jerusalem, let it be given them day by day without fail, 10that they may offer sacrifices of pleasant aroma to the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king and of his sons. 11I have also made a decree that whoever alters this message, let a beam be pulled out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fastened on it; and let his house be made a dunghill for this. 12May the God who has caused his name to dwell there overthrow all kings and peoples who stretch out their hand to alter this, to destroy this house of God which is at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree. Let it be done with all diligence. 13Then Tattenai, the governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and their companions did accordingly with all diligence, because Darius the king had sent a decree. 14The elders of the Jews built and prospered, through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. They built and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the decree of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. 15This house was finished on the third day of the month Adar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the king. 16The children of Israel, the priests, the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of this house of God with joy. 17They offered at the dedication of this house of God one hundred bulls, two hundred rams, four hundred lambs; and for a sin offering for all Israel, twelve male goats, according to the number of the tribes of Israel. 18They set the priests in their divisions and the Levites in their courses, for the service of God which is at Jerusalem, as it is written in the book of Moses. 19The children of the captivity kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month. 20Because the priests and the Levites had purified themselves together, all of them were pure. They killed the Passover for all the children of the captivity, for their brothers the priests, and for themselves. 21The children of Israel who had returned out of the captivity, and all who had separated themselves to them from the filthiness of the nations of the land to seek Yahweh, the God of Israel, ate, 22and kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy; because Yahweh had made them joyful, and had turned the heart of the king of Assyria to them, to strengthen their hands in the work of God, the God of Israel’s house.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Ezra Chapter 6 recounts the completion of the temple in Jerusalem, a significant event in the history of the Jewish people after their return from exile. The chapter begins with King Darius of Persia issuing a decree to search the archives in Babylon for the original edict of King Cyrus, which allowed the Jews to rebuild the temple. This search highlights the importance of the written word and the fulfillment of God's promises through the actions of earthly rulers. The discovery of Cyrus' decree confirms that the temple should be rebuilt, and Darius supports this by reaffirming the command, ensuring that the necessary resources are provided for the work to continue. This demonstrates God's sovereignty over nations and His ability to use them for His purposes, as seen in #Isaiah 44:28, where God calls Cyrus His shepherd to fulfill His will.
The chapter also emphasizes the joy and celebration of the Jewish people upon the completion of the temple. The elders of the Jews build and prosper under the prophesying of Haggai and Zechariah, fulfilling the prophetic words that encouraged them during their labor. Upon its completion, the temple is dedicated with great joy, and the people celebrate the Passover, marking a return to their covenant relationship with God. This act of worship signifies not only a physical restoration but also a spiritual renewal for the people of Israel, as they recognize God's faithfulness in bringing them back to their homeland and restoring their worship. The chapter concludes with the establishment of the priests and Levites in their duties, ensuring that the worship of God continues in the newly rebuilt temple, fulfilling the covenantal promises made to #Abraham, #Moses, and #David.
Referenced by
- Nehemiah 6:15v15The completion of the wall in Nehemiah 6:15 is a parallel to the completion of the temple in Ezra 6:15, both signifying God's faithfulness in restoring His people.
- Proverbs 21:1v22Proverbs 21:1 speaks of the Lord directing the king's heart like a stream of water, which is exemplified in Ezra 6:22 where God turns the heart of the king of Assyria to support the Israelites.
Topics in this chapter
- Passover
- Faithfulness
- Worship
- Sovereignty of God
- Covenant
- Restoration
- Temple
- Dedication
- Temple Rebuilding
- Temple Reconstruction
- Unity
- Community
- Covenant Faithfulness
- Darius
- Decree
- Deliverance
- Governor
- Jerusalem
- Obedience
- Prophecy
- Providence
- Redemption
- Tattenai
- Thanksgiving
- Zerubbabel
- Artistic Representation in the Bible
- Babylon
- Boundaries
- Celebration
- Communion
- Darius' Decree
- Divine Faithfulness
- Divine Providence
- Easter
- Encouragement
- Euphrates
- Exile
- Feast
- God's Commands
- God's Control
- God's Promises
- God's Providence
- Government Support in the Bible
- Gratitude
- Heritage Preservation
- High Priest
- Holiness
- Joshua
- Joy
- King of Persia
- Leadership in the Bible
- Literary Inspiration
- Persian Empire
- Presence of God
- Provision
- Religious Freedom
- Remembrance
- Spiritual Liberation
- Temple Dedication
- Temple Inquiry
- Temple Restoration
- Trust
Related chapters
- Ezra 5TattenaiDariusZerubbabel
- Haggai 1ZerubbabelTemple RebuildingGovernor
- Zechariah 4Temple ReconstructionZerubbabelTemple Rebuilding
- Exodus 12PassoverCelebrationCommunion
- Ezra 1King of PersiaReligious FreedomTemple Restoration
- Daniel 6DecreeDariusReligious Freedom
- Zechariah 1DariusDivine FaithfulnessTemple Restoration
- Haggai 2ZerubbabelTemple RebuildingGovernor
- 2 Chronicles 30FeastPassoverCelebration
- Ezra 7DecreeTemple RestorationPersian Empire
- John 2PassoverEasterPresence of God
- 1 Corinthians 5PassoverEaster
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