4 figures
Leader of the Israelites and mediator between God and the people.
Moses leads the Israelites through the wilderness, intercedes for them when they complain about the lack of water, and follows God's command to strike the rock at Horeb to provide water. He also plays a crucial role in the battle against Amalek by holding up his hands to ensure Israel's victory.
Moses' brother and assistant, later the first high priest of Israel.
Aaron assists Moses by holding up his hands during the battle against Amalek, ensuring the Israelites' victory.
Military leader of Israel during the battle against Amalek.
Joshua leads the Israelite forces in battle against the Amalekites, demonstrating his emerging role as a leader and warrior.
Enemy of Israel, representing opposition to God's people.
The Amalekites attack the Israelites at Rephidim, prompting a battle in which God grants victory to Israel through Moses' intercession and Joshua's leadership.