Exodus 4
World English Bible
WEB1Moses answered, “But, behold, they will not believe me, nor listen to my voice; for they will say, ‘Yahweh has not appeared to you.’” 2Yahweh said to him, “What is that in your hand?” He said, “A rod.” 3He said, “Throw it on the ground.” He threw it on the ground, and it became a snake; and Moses ran away from it. 4Yahweh said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand, and take it by the tail.” He stretched out his hand, and took hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand. 5“This is so that they may believe that Yahweh, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.” 6Yahweh said furthermore to him, “Now put your hand inside your cloak.” He put his hand inside his cloak, and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow. 7He said, “Put your hand inside your cloak again.” He put his hand inside his cloak again, and when he took it out of his cloak, behold, it had turned again as his other flesh. 8“It will happen, if they will not believe you or listen to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the latter sign. 9It will happen, if they will not believe even these two signs or listen to your voice, that you shall take of the water of the river, and pour it on the dry land. The water which you take out of the river will become blood on the dry land.” 10Moses said to Yahweh, “O Lord, I am not eloquent, neither before now, nor since you have spoken to your servant; for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.” 11Yahweh said to him, “Who made man’s mouth? Or who makes one mute, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Isn’t it I, Yahweh? 12Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth, and teach you what you shall speak.” 13Moses said, “Oh, Lord, please send someone else.” 14Yahweh’s anger burned against Moses, and he said, “What about Aaron, your brother, the Levite? I know that he can speak well. Also, behold, he is coming out to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart. 15You shall speak to him, and put the words in his mouth. I will be with your mouth, and with his mouth, and will teach you what you shall do. 16He will be your spokesman to the people. It will happen that he will be to you a mouth, and you will be to him as God. 17You shall take this rod in your hand, with which you shall do the signs.” 18Moses went and returned to Jethro his father-in-law, and said to him, “Please let me go and return to my brothers who are in Egypt, and see whether they are still alive.” Jethro said to Moses, “Go in peace.” 19Yahweh said to Moses in Midian, “Go, return into Egypt; for all the men who sought your life are dead.” 20Moses took his wife and his sons, and set them on a donkey, and he returned to the land of Egypt. Moses took God’s rod in his hand. 21Yahweh said to Moses, “When you go back into Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in your hand, but I will harden his heart and he will not let the people go. 22You shall tell Pharaoh, ‘Yahweh says, Israel is my son, my firstborn, 23and I have said to you, “Let my son go, that he may serve me;” and you have refused to let him go. Behold, I will kill your firstborn son.’” 24On the way at a lodging place, Yahweh met Moses and wanted to kill him. 25Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me.” 26So he let him alone. Then she said, “You are a bridegroom of blood,” because of the circumcision. 27Yahweh said to Aaron, “Go into the wilderness to meet Moses.” He went, and met him on God’s mountain, and kissed him. 28Moses told Aaron all Yahweh’s words with which he had sent him, and all the signs with which he had instructed him. 29Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel. 30Aaron spoke all the words which Yahweh had spoken to Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people. 31The people believed, and when they heard that Yahweh had visited the children of Israel, and that he had seen their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshiped.
World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org
Overview
Exodus Chapter 4 continues the narrative of Moses' calling by God to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. After expressing his doubts and fears about his ability to speak and lead, Moses is given signs to demonstrate God's power. God instructs Moses to throw his staff on the ground, which turns into a serpent, and then to grasp it by the tail, returning it to a staff. This miraculous sign serves to affirm God's authority and presence with Moses, showing that he will not be alone in this mission. Additionally, Moses is given the ability to turn water from the Nile into blood, further demonstrating God's power over nature and the Egyptian gods. These signs are crucial as they will help convince the Israelites and Pharaoh of God's sovereignty. #Moses #GodsPower #Miracles
Despite these signs, Moses continues to express his insecurities, particularly regarding his speaking abilities. In response, God appoints Aaron, Moses' brother, to be his spokesperson. This partnership highlights the importance of community and support in fulfilling God's calling. God reassures Moses that He will be with both him and Aaron, guiding their words and actions. The chapter concludes with Moses returning to Egypt, armed with God's promises and signs, ready to confront Pharaoh and lead the Israelites to freedom. This chapter emphasizes themes of divine empowerment, obedience, and the importance of faith in God's plan. #Exodus #DivineCalling #Aaron
Referenced by
- Exodus 6:12v10In Exodus 6:12, Moses expresses doubt about his ability to speak to Pharaoh, similar to his earlier hesitation in Exodus 4:10, highlighting his struggle with self-doubt.
- Joshua 11:20v21Joshua 11:20 states that it was the Lord who hardened the hearts of the enemies to wage war against Israel, similar to how God hardened Pharaoh's heart in Exodus 4:21. This demonstrates God's sovereignty and purpose in directing the events for His ultimate plan.
- Judges 6:36-40v1Judges 6:36-40 describes Gideon's request for a sign with the fleece, similar to Moses' request for signs in Exodus 4:1-9. Both leaders seek confirmation of God's promise and presence through miraculous signs.
- Jeremiah 1:7v10In Jeremiah 1:7, God reassures Jeremiah not to fear his youth, promising to be with him and give him words to speak, similar to God's assurance to Moses in Exodus 4:10-12 when Moses expressed his inadequacy.
- John 9:3v11In John 9:3, Jesus explains that the man's blindness is for the works of God to be displayed. Similarly, in Exodus 4:11, God reminds Moses that He is the creator of the blind and the seeing, emphasizing God's sovereignty over human conditions.
Topics in this chapter
- Obedience
- Covenant
- Moses
- Faith
- Aaron
- Calling
- Deliverance
- Empowerment
- Circumcision
- Egypt
- Faithfulness
- Leadership
- Miracles
- Pharaoh
- Provision
- Sovereignty of God
- Authority
- Divine Calling
- Divine Empowerment
- Divine Power
- Firstborn
- God's Power
- God's Provision
- God's Sovereignty
- Human Weakness
- Overcoming Doubt
- Prophet
- Signs and Wonders
- Spokesperson
- Trust
- Trusting God
- Zipporah
- Art in the Bible
- Assurance
- Commitment
- Communication
- Community
- Confidence in God
- Creation
- Deliverer
- Divine Appointment
- Divine Authentication
- Divine Authority
- Divine Guidance
- Divine Intervention
- Divine Sovereignty
- Divine Speech
- Exodus
- God
- God's Glory
- God's Presence
- God's Strength
- Grace
- Hand of God
- Hardening of Heart
- Healing
- Holiness
- Hymn
- Identity in Christ
- Judgment
- Leadership in the Bible
- Leprosy
- Literature in the Bible
- Midian
- Ministry
- Miracles
- Music in the Bible
- Omnipotence
- Oppression
- Oppressor
- Plagues
- Prayer
- Priest
- Priesthood
- Purity
- Responsive Reading
- Service
- Signs
- Sovereignty of God
- Strength
- Support
- The Staff in Biblical Context
- The Word of God
- Worship
- Yahweh
Related chapters
- Exodus 7Hardening of HeartSigns and WondersSpokesperson
- Exodus 3MidianDivine CallingPharaoh
- Judges 6MidianSignsHuman Weakness
- Exodus 6OppressorSpokespersonHuman Weakness
- Hosea 11Divine CallingExodusCalling
- Exodus 5OppressorSpokespersonPlagues
- Exodus 9Hand of GodSpokespersonPlagues
- Exodus 8SpokespersonPlaguesSovereignty of God
- Exodus 10SpokespersonPlaguesPharaoh
- Numbers 17AaronMiraclesCalling
- Numbers 12LeprosyDivine CallingAaron
- Romans 9PharaohDivine AuthorityIdentity in Christ
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