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1 Chronicles 20

World English Bible

WEB

1At the time of the return of the year, at the time when kings go out, Joab led out the army and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. Joab struck Rabbah, and overthrew it. 2David took the crown of their king from off his head, and found it to weigh a talent of gold, and there were precious stones in it. It was set on David’s head, and he brought very much plunder out of the city. 3He brought out the people who were in it, and had them cut with saws, with iron picks, and with axes. David did so to all the cities of the children of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem. 4After this, war arose at Gezer with the Philistines. Then Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, of the sons of the giant; and they were subdued. 5Again there was war with the Philistines; and Elhanan the son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. 6There was again war at Gath, where there was a man of great stature, who had twenty-four fingers and toes, six on each hand and six on each foot; and he also was born to the giant. 7When he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea, David’s brother, killed him. 8These were born to the giant in Gath; and they fell by the hand of David and by the hand of his servants.

World English Bible, 2020 stable text edition. Public domain; “World English Bible” is a trademark of eBible.org. eBible.org

Overview

1 Chronicles 20 recounts significant military events during the reign of King David, emphasizing God's favor and the establishment of Israel's power. The chapter begins with the account of David's victory over the Ammonites, who had besieged the city of Rabbah. David sends his army, led by Joab, to fight against the Ammonites while he remains in Jerusalem. This highlights David's leadership and strategic role in securing victories for Israel. The successful siege of Rabbah culminates in David taking the crown of the Ammonite king, which is described as weighing a talent of gold, symbolizing the wealth and glory that God bestowed upon David and his kingdom. This victory not only demonstrates God's support for David but also serves to strengthen Israel's position among neighboring nations.

The chapter continues with the account of battles against the Philistines, where David's men, including his mighty warriors, defeat giants, further showcasing God's power through His chosen leader. Notably, the defeat of the giant Ishbi-benob and the subsequent victories over other Philistine giants serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness in protecting His people and fulfilling His promises. The chapter concludes by affirming the strength of David's army and the divine assistance they received, reinforcing the theme of God's sovereignty in Israel's military successes. Overall, 1 Chronicles 20 illustrates the importance of faith and reliance on God in the face of challenges, as well as the fulfillment of His covenant with David.
#David #Joab #Ammonites #Philistines #GodsFavor

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