David
King of Israel and father of Solomon.
David gives his final instructions to Solomon, emphasizing the importance of following God's commandments and dealing with certain individuals who had wronged him.
Related passages
Key Figures — 1 Kings 2
6 figures
Solomon
Son of David and successor to the throne of Israel.
Solomon is charged by David to be strong and to walk in God's ways. He begins his reign by establishing his kingdom and executing justice as instructed by David.
Related passagesJoab
Former commander of David's army.
Joab is executed by Solomon for his past betrayals and murders, fulfilling David's instructions to deal with him according to his deeds.
Adonijah
Son of David who previously attempted to usurp the throne.
Adonijah requests to marry Abishag, which Solomon interprets as a threat to his reign, leading to Adonijah's execution.
Abiathar
Priest who supported Adonijah.
Abiathar is removed from the priesthood by Solomon, fulfilling the prophecy against the house of Eli.
Related passagesShimei
Benjamite who cursed David during Absalom's rebellion.
Shimei is executed by Solomon after violating the terms of his house arrest, fulfilling David's instructions.